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1
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- Daniel J. Power
University of Northern Iowa
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2
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- Building website PlanningDSS.com
- Role-Oriented, Web-based Planning DSS
- Knowledge-driven, process-oriented Decision Support System
- Comprehensive, general purpose system
- Prototype built using open source web tools
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3
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- History
- Design concept
- User roles
- Current status
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4
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- to develop a decision support system (DSS) for use in actual strategic
decision situations in organizations;
- to develop an experiential instructional system that will help people
improve their decision making and inference behavior in strategic
decision situations
- to conduct research that may explain how individuals and groups make
decisions and how decisions should be made.
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5
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- 1975-1984 DECision AID Hewlett-Packard 2000 Access system and then the
Apple II
- 1986-87 Decision Assistant
- Mid-1990s Visual Basic
- 2004 DA3000
- Spring 2005 PlanningDSS.com -- project team of University of Northern
Iowa MIS majors
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6
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- Contingency course of action (COA) planning decisions
- Emergency Management
- Military Planning
- Crisis Action Planning
- Selection decisions
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7
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- Flow, organization, use and transformation of text descriptions,
ratings, values and preferences
- Define a network of ideas and assessments/predictions
- Five user roles: 1) Planner; 2) Analyst; 3) Observer; 4) Decision Maker;
and 5) Administrator
- 16 tables in MySQL data base
- Implemented using PHP and JavaScript
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8
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- Creates new planning topics
- Enters one or more Decision Questions
- Enters Alternatives Courses of action associated with a Decision
Question
- Each Planning topic requires a Decision Question with at least two
Alternatives
- Specifies Criteria or factors to evaluate and score each Alternative
- Specifies the users that will rate the alternatives (analysts) and the
decision maker
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9
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10
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- Role can and should be assumed by multiple people knowledgeable about
the focal organization and its current and future situation and the
Decision Question of interest
- Analysts compare Alternatives on Criteria
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11
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12
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- "What-If Analysis" and "Pro-Con Analysis" tools
- Option to make a decision
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13
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14
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- Read-only view of the planning database
- Opportunity to comment upon and annotate information for a Topic
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15
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- Maintain the planning database and ensure its performance
- Designates Planners and maintains their basic user information. Users
must maintain their own current background, photo and contact
information.
- Can purge or archive branches in the database.
- Can give a Planner access to an existing database or have the Planner
start with an empty database.
- Can monitor the use of PlanningDSS.com by any user.
- Web-based administration.
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16
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- Alpha testing
- Editing user interface for consistency
- Add functionality – checklists, brainstorming
- Criteria database
- Training planners
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